Cancer therapies can be highly individualized – your treatment may differ from what is described below.
- There is no cure for mesothelioma.
- The length of survival depends on the extent of the disease. Patients usually live up to one year after being diagnosed.
Surgery
- Some patients may be considered for the surgical removal of the lining or part of an organ.
- Surgery needs to be performed by very experienced surgeons.
- If surgery is considered, it is typically combined with other treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation.
- Often, surgery is not an option because of the local extent of the cancer or the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
Radiation
- Radiation therapy does not have the power to cure mesothelioma but it may be used to control symptoms.
Chemotherapy
- Chemotherapy is routinely considered in those fit enough to receive treatment.
- Up to forty percent of patients may have a temporary shrinkage of the tumour with currently available drugs.
General Support and Symptom Control
- Prescription drugs can control pain that is associated with mesothelioma.
- Fluid build up (pleural effusions) can be treated by surgery that removes the fluid. This enables the lung to re-expand and improves breathlessness.
- Some patients with mesothelioma may have very slow growing tumours. If the patient does not have symptoms, regular chest X-rays without specific therapy will track the tumour’s growth.
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